Tallinn, the capital of Estonia, is a city rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. Its charming cobblestone streets, medieval architecture, and stunning views make it a must-visit destination for travelers. Here’s a list of the 15+ best places to visit in Tallinn, each offering a unique glimpse into this vibrant city.
1. Old Town
The Old Town of Tallinn is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a true gem of the city. Its medieval walls and towers, narrow cobblestone streets, and historic buildings take you back in time. Walking through the Old Town feels like stepping into a fairy tale, with its charming squares, colorful facades, and bustling markets. Key spots to visit here include the Town Hall Square, St. Catherine’s Passage, and the Viru Gate.
2. Toompea Hill and Castle
Toompea Hill is a limestone hill that has been the center of power in Estonia for centuries. It offers stunning panoramic views of the city and the sea. The Toompea Castle, now home to the Estonian Parliament, is a remarkable structure with a history dating back to the 13th century. While the castle itself is not open to the public, the area around it, including the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral and the Pikk Hermann Tower, is definitely worth exploring.
3. Kadriorg Palace and Park
Built by Peter the Great in the early 18th century, Kadriorg Palace is a beautiful example of Baroque architecture. The palace houses the Kadriorg Art Museum, which features an impressive collection of European art. Surrounding the palace is the lush Kadriorg Park, a perfect place for a leisurely stroll. The well-manicured gardens, ponds, and tree-lined avenues create a peaceful escape from the city’s hustle and bustle.
4. Kumu Art Museum
The Kumu Art Museum, part of the Art Museum of Estonia, is one of the largest art museums in the Baltics. It showcases Estonian art from the 18th century to contemporary works. The museum itself is an architectural marvel, with a modern design that complements the art within. Kumu offers a deep dive into Estonia’s artistic heritage, making it a must-visit for art enthusiasts.
5. Tallinn TV Tower
For those seeking breathtaking views of Tallinn and beyond, the Tallinn TV Tower is the place to go. Standing at 314 meters tall, it is the highest building in Estonia. The observation deck, located at 170 meters, offers a 360-degree view of the city, the Baltic Sea, and the surrounding countryside. There’s also an interactive exhibition about the tower’s history and a cozy café where you can enjoy a coffee with a view.
6. Seaplane Harbour (Lennusadam)
The Seaplane Harbour is one of Tallinn’s most fascinating museums, offering a unique blend of maritime history and interactive exhibits. Housed in a historic seaplane hangar, the museum displays an impressive collection of ships, submarines, and other naval artifacts. Visitors can explore the 1936 submarine Lembit, walk through a replica of a British Short Type 184 seaplane, and even try out a flight simulator.
7. Telliskivi Creative City
Telliskivi Creative City is a hub of creativity and culture in Tallinn. This former industrial complex has been transformed into a vibrant area filled with art studios, boutiques, restaurants, and cultural spaces. It’s a great place to experience Tallinn’s contemporary arts scene, with regular events, exhibitions, and performances taking place. The area is also known for its impressive street art and murals.
8. Tallinn Botanic Garden
Located a short drive from the city center, the Tallinn Botanic Garden offers a serene escape into nature. Spanning over 120 hectares, the garden features a diverse collection of plants from around the world. There are thematic areas such as the rose garden, rock garden, and arboretum. The greenhouses house tropical and subtropical plants, offering a fascinating contrast to the local flora.
9. Viru Bog
For a taste of Estonia’s natural beauty, a visit to Viru Bog is a must. Located in Lahemaa National Park, about an hour’s drive from Tallinn, this bog offers a unique landscape of peatlands, small lakes, and stunted pines. A boardwalk trail leads you through the bog, with an observation tower offering stunning views of the surrounding area. It’s a great spot for nature lovers and photographers.
10. Estonian Open Air Museum
The Estonian Open Air Museum, located in Rocca al Mare, provides an insight into rural life in Estonia. The museum covers 72 hectares and features over 80 historic buildings, including farmhouses, windmills, and chapels. Costumed guides offer demonstrations of traditional crafts and daily life activities, making it a fun and educational experience for visitors of all ages.
11. Kalamaja District
Kalamaja is one of Tallinn’s trendiest neighborhoods, known for its colorful wooden houses, hip cafés, and bohemian vibe. This former working-class area has undergone significant gentrification and is now a favorite spot for locals and visitors alike. Stroll through the streets, explore the boutiques and art galleries, and enjoy the relaxed atmosphere of this charming district.
12. Patkuli Viewing Platform
For some of the best views of Tallinn, head to the Patkuli Viewing Platform on Toompea Hill. The platform offers a panoramic view of the Old Town’s red rooftops, church spires, and the sea beyond. It’s an ideal spot for photography, especially at sunset when the city is bathed in a golden glow. The platform is easily accessible via a staircase from Nunne Street.
13. Balti Jaam Market
The Balti Jaam Market is a lively and authentic shopping experience in Tallinn. Located near the train station, this market offers a wide range of goods, including fresh produce, local delicacies, crafts, and antiques. The market hall also houses several eateries serving up delicious Estonian and international cuisine. It’s a great place to sample local flavors and pick up some unique souvenirs.
14. Pirita Beach
For a bit of relaxation by the sea, head to Pirita Beach, Tallinn’s largest and most popular beach. With its long sandy shore and clear waters, it’s an ideal spot for sunbathing, swimming, or just enjoying the sea breeze. Pirita Beach offers a wonderful contrast to the city’s historic and cultural sites, providing a refreshing break in nature. There are also various water sports available for the more adventurous.
15. Energy Discovery Centre
Perfect for families and those interested in science, the Energy Discovery Centre offers an interactive learning experience. Housed in a historic power station, the center features exhibits on electricity, energy, and physics. Visitors can participate in hands-on experiments, watch lightning demonstrations, and learn about renewable energy. It’s an educational yet fun destination that appeals to both kids and adults.
16. Rotermann Quarter
The Rotermann Quarter is a blend of old and new architecture, showcasing Tallinn’s industrial heritage while offering a modern twist. This area has been transformed into a lively district filled with shops, restaurants, and cultural venues. The mix of historic brick buildings and contemporary design creates a unique atmosphere, making it a great place to explore, dine, and shop.